IVD Material is a type of IVD that is used in the medical field and has many uses. IVD stands for “in vitro diagnostic,” which means IVD materials are diagnostic devices that are not exposed to living tissue. IVDs can be used for a number of purposes, including screening, diagnosis, prognosis, monitoring disease progression or therapeutic response, and evaluating treatments. IVDs can also be referred to as medical tests because they provide information about your health condition. There are four main types of IVD material:
Blood Products
These include blood collection tubes such as EDTA tubes and heparinized tubes. IVDs can also include blood typing, cross-matching, and other tests on biological samples of the patient. Blood products are essential for use in transfusions because they can be used to identify what type of blood a person has, so compatible blood is given during an operation or if someone needs an emergency transfusion. Many different types of IVD materials fall under this category, including antigens, antibodies, etc.
Cellular Products
Cellular products IVDs provide information about cells collected from both healthy persons as well as patients with the disease. These IVDs allow clinicians to diagnose diseases by examining cellular characteristics such as cell size and shape, giving them information about how sick you might be or whether your illness will worsen. One common IVD used in this category is pregnancy tests. These IVDs can be done at home or in a clinic and give women information about whether they are pregnant while also providing the clinician information on how far along the woman might be if she could not see her doctor right away.
Diagnostic Testing IV
The third IVD material are diagnostic testing IVDs. These IVDs have reagents or ingredients that are used to test the presence of a specific disease, virus, bacteria, etc., in your body by detecting certain antigens, antibodies, and other signs. A good example is pregnancy tests which detect human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) – an indicator for most types of cancers, including ovarian cancer.
Reagentless IV
There is one more IVD material called “reagentless” IVDs, which do not contain any chemicals. Still, they work on different principles such as lasers/radiation findings or fluorescence findings where fluorescent dyes are applied to the patient’s before using these devices.
To conclude, IVD material is widely used in hospitals, clinics, or laboratories for medical testing purposes to diagnose diseases or monitor patients’ health conditions. These materials are either reagent-based IVDs that contain chemical substances that allow users to find information about specific disease indicators such as human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG).
